It is interesting to look at images with reduced bit depth because they can change the mood of the original image. Below is an original image, and then three variations with reduced bit depth.

A collage of two women, a drawing, and a sculpture of a woman in front of a concrete wall.

This is the original image with its 256 colors.

Original image with only 2 colors.

Now the image only has 2 colors. Parts of the image become confusing to look at while others become more intense.

Original image with 4 colors.

With 4 colors, the highlights and shadows become more prevalent. After 2 colors, the dark shadow of the statue on the far right is almost completely gone because the original image is edited with different types of transparency.

Original image with 8 colors.

At 8 colors, the statue at the far right is more legible as are the two people and the drawing. This image looks glitchy  and begins to help the viewer process what they’re looking at. The viewer can also start to see the transparency used on the statue.

Original image with 2 colors but lower contrast.

Going back to the image using two colors, I changed the colors themselves and now it is even harder to know what the image is. Not only are there just two colors, but they are very similar so the contrast is extremely low.

Original image in only blue and green.

In complete opposition to the previous example, there is a strong level of contrast with just these two colors. The forms are easier to try and make out and there are little dots of color that could not be seen in the image above.